What is the richest country in the world? Is it China? Here's what the numbers show. (2024)

  • The United States is the richest country in the world with the highest GDP, as of 2021.
  • China is the second richest country in the world with a $17.734 trillion GDP.
  • Monaco is the richest country in the world when measured by GDP per capita.

Economic wealth can be a prime statistic to measure whether a country is growing economically and moving forward, according to Investopedia. Gross domestic product trends can also be utilized to identify economic recessions.

Another measurable statistic to track a country’s success is GDP per capita. This calculates a nation’s GDP, but accounts for its population as well, enabling a closer look at the economic strength of each citizen.

What is the richest country in the world? Where does the United Statesstand? What about China?

Just Curious?:We're here to help with life's everyday questions.

What is the richest country in the world? Is it China? Here's what the numbers show. (1)

What is the richest country in the world byGDP?

As of 2021, the richest country in the world by GDP is the United States, according to the World Bank Group. The U.S. has a GDP of $22.996 trillion, paired with a GDP per capita of $69,287. The U.S. makes up 23.93% of the total global economy, says Investopedia.

The World Bank Group lists China as the second richest country in the worldas of 2021, possessing a GDP of $17.734 trillion along with a GDP per capita of $12,556.3. China makes up 18.45% of the total global economy. The top two richest countries in the world combined harbor 42.38% of the world’s economy.

The third richest country in the world by GDP is Japan at $4.937 trillion in GDP and a $39,285.2 GDP per capita.

According to the International Monetary Fund, GDP is “the monetary value of final goods and services…produced in a country in a given period of time (say a quarter or a year).” GDP is commonly used to measure a country’s economic wealth.

What is the richest country in the world by GDP per capita?

Monaco is the richest country in the world when measured by GDP per capita, according to the World Bank Group. Monaco possesses a $173,688.20 GDP per capita, based on its most recent value in 2020.

Liechtenstein, based on 2019 figures, held a $169,049.20 GDP per capita, making it the second richest country in the world when calculating GDP per capita.

Luxembourg is the third richest country in the world when calculating GDP per capita. As of 2021, it measured at $135,682.8.

GDP per capita represents “a country’s economic output per person,” according to Investopedia, and it is found by dividing the country’s GDP by its population.

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Who is the richest person in the world?

Elon Musk is the richest person in the world, with a total net worth of $254 billion as of August 2022, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

Elon Musk is the chief executive of multiple companies, includingTesla, which reached a $1 trillion market cap, Space X and Neuralink, says Business Insider.

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What is the richest country in the world? Is it China? Here's what the numbers show. (2024)

FAQs

What is the richest country in the world? Is it China? Here's what the numbers show.? ›

The U.S. has the largest GDP in the world and China has the second largest.

What is the rank of China in richest country? ›

Top 10 Largest Economies in the World 2024
Rank & CountryGDP (USD billion)GDP Per Capita (USD thousand)
#1 United States Of America (U.S.A)28,78385.37
#2 China18,53613.14
#3 Germany4,73056.29
#4 Japan4,11234.14
6 more rows
Apr 30, 2024

Is China a rich country now? ›

China is now an upper-middle-income country. Although China has eradicated extreme poverty in 2020, an estimated 17.2 percent of the population lived on less than $6.85 a day (in 2017 PPP terms), the World Bank's Upper-Middle-Income Country (UMIC) poverty line, in 2023.

Is the US a rich or poor country? ›

If we simply consider a nation's gross domestic product—the sum of all goods and services produced by a country during one year—then we would have to conclude that the richest nations are exactly the ones with the largest GDP: United States, China, Japan, Germany.

What is the richest country in the world today? ›

Luxembourg

This country controls the pandemic duration better than any other European country. In 2020, they had a growth rate of minus 0.9%, and the country will grow by 7% in 2021. Hans Luxembourg is at the top of the list of the richest countries in the world by GDP 14,3740 USD.

What rank is China in the world? ›

China ranks 12th among the 132 economies featured in the GII 2023. China ranks 1st among the 33 upper-middle-income group economies. China ranks 3rd among the 16 economies in South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania.

How much of China is wealthy? ›

And the richest 10 percent owned 62 percent of the total national wealth, while the richest 5 percent owned more than 50 percent. Notably, the top 1 percent in China possessed more than one third of the national net wealth. The 90/10 ratio tells a similar story about wealth inequality in China.

What is the most powerful country in the world? ›

United States

Which country is the richest in the world in 2024? ›

The Richest Countries in the World Ranking
  1. Luxembourg ($140,000) With a GDP per capita of about $140,000, Luxembourg ranks first among the richest countries in the world. ...
  2. Ireland ($110,000) ...
  3. Switzerland ($106,000) ...
  4. Norway ($96,000) ...
  5. Qatar ($90,000) ...
  6. Singapore ($87,000) ...
  7. United States ($84,000) ...
  8. Iceland ($80,000)
May 31, 2024

Which country has the highest income in the world? ›

Worldwide, Luxembourg has the highest net national income per capita, reaching nearly 78,000 U.S. dollars in 2021. Norway and Switzerland followed behind. When adjusting for pruchasing power parity (PPP), Bermuda has the highest average income or wealth per adult worldwide.

Which is richer USA or China? ›

1- United States: Located in North America, the United States is the world's third largest and most populous country. It has once again surpassed China to become the world's richest country.

Why is Dubai so rich? ›

The discovery of oil in 1966 changed everything and transformed Dubai into a wealthy city almost overnight. Oil and gas exports generated huge revenues for the city and enabled it to invest in infrastructure, public services, and social programs.

How rich is Mexico? ›

Economy of Mexico
Statistics
GDP$2.017 trillion (nominal; 2024) $3.434 trillion (PPP; 2024)
GDP rank12th (nominal, 2024) 12th (PPP, 2024)
GDP growth3.9% (2022) 3.2% (2023) 2.7% (2024f)
GDP per capita$15,249 (nominal; 2024) $25,963 (PPP; 2024)
37 more rows

Which is the poorest country? ›

Africa
  • Somalia.
  • South Sudan.
  • Sudan.
  • Tanzania.
  • The Gambia.
  • Togo.
  • Uganda.
  • Zambia.

Who has the strongest economy in the world? ›

The United States is the undisputed heavyweight when it comes to the economies of the world. America's gross domestic product in 2022 was more than 40% greater than that of China, the world No. 2. Even more striking, U.S. GDP was over five times that of the next two largest economies, Japan and Germany.

Who is the richest man on Earth? ›

As of June 1, 2024, the richest person in the world is Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk. He's worth $210 billion. He moved into the number one spot in late May 2024, overtaking Bernard Arnault of France.

What is the top 10 richest country? ›

As of recent data, the top 10 richest countries in terms of GDP per capita include (in no particular order) Luxembourg, Switzerland, Norway, Ireland, Qatar, Iceland, the United States, Singapore, Denmark, and Australia.

Is China the richest country in Asia? ›

The city-state of Singapore is the wealthiest country in Asia, with a per-capita GDP of $107,690 (PPP Int$).

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